The
premise of how Gilead is run is based upon the biblical quote from the book of
Genesis. This quote is partially sited before the table of contents. This quote
basically explains where all of the traditions in Gilead came from and why they
happen. For example, the ceremony is meant to represent the wife having the
child through the handmaid and that when the child is eventually born that it
is the wife’s not the handmaid’s who is the true mother.
There
is another biblical quote that I used recently for a World Literature speech
that I feel is also just as important and relevant in this book as the Genesis
quote. The quote is: “wives be subject to your husband, as to the lord, for the
husband is the head of the wife” Ephesians 5:22-23. This quote clearly
demonstrates that the bible intends for males to be superior to females. This
quote is demonstrated in every aspect of the handmaid’s lives in Gilead; they
are constantly oppressed by the government in every action from not being
allowed knives at dinner to being forced into the roles or handmaid/Martha/wife/aunt/econowife
in the first place. This can even be seen from the earliest chronological point
in the book where the women’s jobs and credit card accounts were taken away
from them and everything they had in their name was immediately transferred to
closest male relative after the “temporary suspension” of the Constitution.
And how do you feel about this inferiority forced upon women?
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